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Connectors and Middleware

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Tools

OceanBase Cloud PlatformOceanBase Migration ServiceOceanBase Developer CenterOceanBase Migration AssessmentOceanBase Admin ToolOceanBase Loader and DumperOceanBase DeployerKubernetes operator for OceanBaseOceanBase Diagnostic Tool OceanBase Binlog Service
OceanBase DatabaseOceanBase Cloud ToolsConnectors and MiddlewareLifecycle Support Policy

OceanBase Database Proxy

V4.2.2
  • What is ODP?
  • Installation and deployment
    • Overview
    • Use OBD to deploy ODP
    • Deploy ODP by using OCP
    • Deploy ODP by using the CLI
    • Deployment modes
  • Basic operations
  • Configuration parameter
    • View and modify parameters
    • Parameter summary
    • Parameters that take effect dynamically
      • binlog_service_ip
      • cache_cleaner_clean_interval
      • check_tenant_locality_change
      • client_max_connections
      • client_max_memory_size
      • client_sock_option_flag_out
      • client_tcp_keepcnt
      • client_tcp_keepidle
      • client_tcp_keepintvl
      • client_tcp_user_timeout
      • cluster_count_high_water_mark
      • cluster_expire_time
      • config_server_refresh_interval
      • congestion_fail_window
      • congestion_failure_threshold
      • congestion_retry_interval
      • connection_diagnosis_option
      • connect_observer_max_retries
      • current_local_config_version
      • default_buffer_water_mark
      • default_inactivity_timeout
      • delay_exit_time
      • delay_update_entry_interval
      • detect_server_timeout
      • digest_sql_length
      • enable_abort_conn_info
      • enable_async_log
      • enable_async_pull_location_cache
      • enable_bad_route_reject
      • enable_binlog_service
      • enable_cached_server
      • enable_causal_order_read
      • enable_client_connection_lru_disconnect
      • enable_client_ip_checkout
      • enable_client_ssl
      • enable_cloud_full_username
      • enable_cluster_checkout
      • enable_compression_protocol
      • enable_congestion
      • enable_connection_diagnosis
      • enable_extra_prometheus_metric
      • enable_flow_control
      • enable_full_username
      • enable_get_rslist_remote
      • enable_index_route
      • enable_monitor_stat
      • enable_ob_protocol_v2
      • enable_ob_protocol_v2_with_client
      • enable_partition_table_route
      • enable_performance_mode
      • enable_pl_route
      • enable_primary_zone
      • enable_prometheus
      • enable_proxy_scramble
      • enable_qa_mode
      • enable_qos
      • enable_read_write_split
      • enable_report_session_stats
      • enable_reroute
      • enable_sequence_prefetch
      • enable_server_ssl
      • enable_sharding
      • enable_standby
      • enable_stat
      • enable_strict_stat_time
      • enable_sync_all_stats
      • enable_syslog_file_compress
      • enable_trace
      • enable_trace_stats
      • enable_trans_detail_stats
      • enable_transaction_internal_routing
      • enable_transaction_split
      • enable_weak_reroute
      • enable_xa_route
      • fetch_proxy_bin_random_time
      • fetch_proxy_bin_timeout
      • flow_consumer_reenable_threshold
      • flow_event_queue_threshold
      • flow_high_water_mark
      • flow_low_water_mark
      • hot_upgrade_exit_timeout
      • hot_upgrade_failure_retries
      • hot_upgrade_rollback_timeout
      • idc_list_refresh_interval
      • ignore_local_config
      • internal_cmd_mem_limited
      • ldg_info_refresh_interval
      • log_cleanup_interval
      • log_dir_size_threshold
      • log_file_percentage
      • long_async_task_timeout
      • max_log_file_size
      • max_syslog_file_count
      • max_syslog_file_time
      • metadb_server_state_refresh_interval
      • min_congested_connect_timeout
      • min_keep_congestion_interval
      • monitor_cost_ms_unit
      • monitor_item_limit
      • monitor_item_max_idle_period
      • monitor_log_level
      • monitor_stat_dump_interval
      • monitor_stat_high_threshold
      • monitor_stat_low_threshold
      • monitor_stat_middle_threshold
      • mysql_version
      • need_convert_vip_to_tname
      • net_config_poll_timeout
      • normal_pl_update_threshold
      • ob_max_read_stale_time
      • obproxy_force_parallel_query_dop
      • obproxy_read_consistency
      • obproxy_read_only
      • obproxy_sys_password
      • observer_query_timeout_delta
      • observer_sys_password
      • observer_sys_password1
      • partition_location_expire_relative_time
      • prometheus_sync_interval
      • proxy_hot_upgrade_check_interval
      • proxy_idc_name
      • proxy_info_check_interval
      • proxy_local_cmd
      • proxy_mem_limited
      • proxy_primary_zone_name
      • proxy_route_policy
      • proxy_tenant_name
      • qa_mode_mock_public_cloud_slb_addr
      • qos_stat_clean_interval
      • qos_stat_item_limit
      • query_digest_time_threshold
      • read_stale_retry_interval
      • refresh_idc_list
      • refresh_json_config
      • refresh_rslist
      • request_buffer_length
      • route_diagnosis_level
      • routing_cache_mem_limited
      • sequence_entry_expire_time
      • sequence_fail_retry_count
      • sequence_prefetch_threshold
      • server_detect_fail_threshold
      • server_detect_mode
      • server_detect_refresh_interval
      • server_routing_mode
      • server_state_refresh_interval
      • server_tcp_init_cwnd
      • server_tcp_keepcnt
      • server_tcp_keepidle
      • server_tcp_keepintvl
      • server_tcp_user_timeout
      • short_async_task_timeout
      • skip_proxy_sys_private_check
      • skip_proxyro_check
      • slow_proxy_process_time_threshold
      • slow_query_time_threshold
      • slow_transaction_time_threshold
      • sock_option_flag_out
      • sock_packet_mark_out
      • sock_packet_tos_out
      • sock_recv_buffer_size_out
      • sock_send_buffer_size_out
      • sql_table_cache_expire_relative_time
      • sql_table_cache_mem_limited
      • sqlaudit_mem_limited
      • ssl_attributes
      • stat_dump_interval
      • stat_table_sync_interval
      • syslog_level
      • target_db_server
      • tenant_location_valid_time
      • tunnel_request_size_threshold
      • username_separator
      • xflush_log_level
    • Parameters that take effect after a restart
      • automatic_match_work_thread
      • block_thread_num
      • enable_cpu_isolate
      • enable_cpu_topology
      • enable_global_ps_cache
      • enable_strict_kernel_release
      • grpc_client_num
      • grpc_thread_num
      • ip_listen_mode
      • listen_port
      • local_bound_ip
      • local_bound_ipv6_ip
      • net_accept_threads
      • obproxy_config_server_url
      • prometheus_cost_ms_unit
      • prometheus_listen_port
      • rootservice_cluster_name
      • rootservice_list
      • shard_scan_thread_num
      • stack_size
      • task_thread_num
      • work_thread_num
  • Connection management
    • Principles
    • Session status synchronization
    • Client session
    • Server session
    • Connection diagnostics
  • Data routing
    • Factors affecting data routing
    • ODP routing
    • Intra-tenant routing
      • Overview
      • IP address-based routing
      • Partitioned table-based routing for strong-consistency reads
      • Global index table-based routing for strong-consistency reads
      • Replication table-based routing for strong-consistency reads
      • Primary zone-based routing for strong-consistency reads
      • Strategy-based routing
      • Distributed transaction routing
      • Rerouting
      • Forcible routing
    • Read/Write separation
    • Follower latency threshold
  • High availability mechanism
    • Overview
    • High availability of ODP services
    • High availability of OceanBase Database
    • High availability testing
  • Security and protocols
  • Operation and maintenance
    • Troubleshooting
      • Troubleshooting logic
      • Monitoring logs
    • Performance analysis
    • Show Trace
    • Routing diagnostics
      • Overview
      • Obtain diagnostic information
      • Diagnostic point troubleshooting
        • Overview
        • SQL_PARSE
        • ROUTE_INFO
        • LOCATION_CACHE_LOOKUP
        • ROUTINE_ENTRY_LOOKUP_DONE
        • FETCH_TABLE_RELATED_DATA
        • TABLE_ENTRY_LOOKUP_DONE
        • EXPR_PARSE
        • CALC_ROWID
        • RESOLVE_TOKEN
        • RESOLVE_EXPR
        • CALC_PARTITION_ID
        • PARTITION_ID_CALC_DONE
        • PARTITION_ENTRY_LOOKUP_DONE
        • ROUTE_POLICY
        • CONGESTION_CONTROL
        • RETRY
        • HANDLE_RESPONSE
      • Examples
  • Release Notes
    • Versioning rules
    • Enterprise Edition
      • V4.2
        • ODP Enterprise Edition V4.2.2
        • ODP Enterprise Edition V4.2.1
      • V4.1
        • ODP Enterprise Edition V4.1.0
      • V4.0
        • ODP Enterprise Edition V4.0.0
      • V3.2
        • ODP V3.2.11
        • ODP Enterprise Edition V3.2.3.5
    • Community Edition
      • V4.2
        • ODP Community Edition V4.2.1
        • ODP Community Edition V4.2.0
      • V4.1
        • ODP Community Edition V4.1.0
      • V4.0
        • ODP Community Edition V4.0.0

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  1. Documentation Center
  2. OceanBase Database Proxy
  3. V4.2.2

Basic operations

Last Updated:2026-09-04 08:23:04

View the version
Connect to OceanBase Database
Restart ODP
Directories

View the version

After ODP is installed, check the version of ODP in the following ways:

  1. View the directory of the ODP. The directory of the ODP of the new version contains the version number. For example, the obproxy-4.0.0 directory indicates ODP version 4.0.0.

  2. Run the ./bin/obproxy -V command in the home directory of the ODP to view the version of the ODP. Take version 3.2.3 as an example:

    [admin@test obproxy]# ./bin/obproxy -V
    ./bin/obproxy -V
    obproxy (OceanBase 3.2.3 2)
    REVISION: 6-local-99faebfc7130b70ad0f56330a28cab6a32ec9a33
    BUILD_TIME: Mar 30 2022 01:53:08
    
  3. Log on to the ODP with the root@proxysys account, and run the show proxyinfo binary command to view the version of the ODP. Take version 4.0.0 as an example:

    MySQL [(none)]> show proxyinfo binary\G
    *************************** 1. row ***************************
    name: binary info
    info: ObProxy-OceanBase 4.0.0-20221103165243.el7
    version:RELEASE_7U
    MD5
    REVISION:20221103165243-7c7e5821009b2d3924d1bc7a8165edf7384f6ed3
    BUILD_TIME:Nov  3 2022 16:57:16
    

Connect to OceanBase Database

Run the following command to connect to an OceanBase cluster by using the OBClient or MySQL client through ODP:

obclient -h<obproxy_ip> -u<user> -P<obproxy_port> -p<obproxy_pwd>
Or
mysql -h<obproxy_ip> -u<user> -P<obproxy_port> -p<obproxy_pwd>

# Example
obclient -h10.10.10.1 -uroot@sys#obcluster -P2883 -p******

Parameters:

  • -h: specifies the IP address for connecting to OceanBase Database, which is usually the IP address of the ODP.

  • -u: specifies the tenant account. Two account formats are supported: Username@Tenant name#Cluster name and Cluster name:Tenant name:Username.

  • -P: specifies the port for connecting to OceanBase Database, which is also the listened-to port of the ODP. Default value: 2883, which can be customized.

  • -p: specifies the account password. For security reasons, you do not need to specify this parameter. In that case, you will be prompted to enter a password later. The password is invisible.

Restart ODP

After the ODP process exits, obproxyd.sh will pull up the ODP process again within 1s. Therefore, you may not perceive an ODP exit. In a production environment, this mechanism can quickly restore services and prevent damages.

If you want to manually restart the ODP service, use the kill command to stop the obproxy process. After the first startup, the configuration file is generated in the etc and .conf directories, and the configuration information is persisted. Therefore, you can simply execute the ./bin/obproxy command to restart the service.

If you want to use the default configuration, run rm -rf etc .conf to delete the persisted configuration information, and then run the initial startup command.

You can check the startup time to determine whether the ODP has been restarted. To check the startup time, you can use view the succ to init logger log, which is printed only once during startup. You can also run the following command to check the startup time:

-bash-4.2$ ls -l /proc/`pidof obproxy` -d
dr-xr-xr-x 8 admin admin 0 Nov 14 14:18 /proc/118273

Directories

The directory structure of ODP is as follows:

-bash-4.2$ ls -alrt
total 48
-rw-r--r-- 1 admin admin 14245 Nov  3 16:57 start_obproxy.sh
drwxr-xr-x 2 admin admin  4096 Nov 14 14:15 bin
drwxr-xr-x 2 admin admin  4096 Nov 14 14:15 tools
lrwxrwxrwx 1 admin admin    28 Nov 14 14:15 log -> /home/admin/logs/obproxy/log
lrwxrwxrwx 1 admin admin    33 Nov 14 14:15 minidump -> /home/admin/logs/obproxy/minidump
drwxr-xr-x 1 root  root   4096 Nov 14 14:16 ..
drwxrwxr-x 2 admin admin  4096 Nov 14 14:18 sharding-config
drwxrwxr-x 2 admin admin  4096 Nov 14 14:18 control-config
drwxr-xr-x 8 admin admin  4096 Nov 14 14:18 .
drwxrwxr-x 2 admin admin  4096 Nov 14 14:18 etc
drwxrwxr-x 2 admin admin  4096 Nov 14 14:18 .conf

Important directories and files include:

  • start_obproxy.sh: The guardian script. Its content is simple. You can read the script code to understand the implementation principle. The guardian script in ODP deployed using OBD is obproxyd.sh.

  • bin directory: stores ODP binary files.

  • log directory: stores log files. This directory occupies the largest disk space. Log files are divided into various types to help you troubleshoot and locate issues.

  • sharding-config directory: stores configuration files related to sharding.

  • etc and .conf directories: store configuration information. The .conf directory is a backup of the etc directory. If the etc directory is deleted, the contents of the .conf directory is used.

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